Molemo oa mantlha oa li-module tsa ho pholisa tsa thermoelectric tsa mekhahlelo e mengata, li-module tsa peltier

Molemo oa mantlha oa li-module tsa ho pholisa tsa thermoelectric tsa mekhahlelo e mengata, li-module tsa peltier

Mojule oa ho pholisa oa Thermoelectric oa Mehato e Mengata, karolo ea peltier ea mekhahlelo e mengata, (mojule oa TEC oa Mekhahlelo e Mengata) e itšetlehile ka bokhoni ba tsona ba ho fihlella pholiso e tebileng hole haholo le mocheso o potolohileng (ho fihlela ho -100°C kapa ka tlase). Ka hona, li sebelisoa haholo-holo masimong a nang le nepahalo e phahameng a hlokang "mocheso o monyane le pholiso e tebileng".

Ka mantsoe a bonolo, ha mojule oa ho pholisa oa thermoelectric oa mohato o le mong, mojule oa TEC oa mohato o le mong o sa khone ho fihlela litlhoko tsa mocheso o tlase haholo, mojule oa ho pholisa oa thermoelectric oa mekhahlelo e mengata, sesebelisoa sa peltier sea hlokahala ho fihlela sena ka mokhoa oa "relay". Libaka tsa eona tsa mantlha tsa ts'ebeliso ke tsena:

1. Sebaka sa lifofane le sa tšireletso

Ena ke e 'ngoe ea maemo a mantlha a ts'ebeliso ea mojule oa peltier oa mekhahlelo e mengata,mojule oa TEC oa mekhahlelo e mengata, haholo-holo e sebelisetsoang ho rarolla mathata a ho qhala mocheso a ho hlahloba sebaka le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng.

Di-detector tsa infrared le di-spectrometer: Di-spectrometer tsa infrared imaging tse sathelaeteng di tlameha ho sebetsa mochesong o tlase haholo (jwalo ka 80K, hoo e ka bang -193°C) ho fedisa lerata la tsona la mocheso, ka hona di lemoha matshwao a fokolang a infrared bokahohleng.

Ho hlahloba sebaka ka botebo:

Lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea liminerale tse sebelisang li-probe tsa khoeli kapa tsa Mars, tseo li-sensor tsa tsona tsa mantlha li hlokang ho sebetsa ka tlase ho 100K, module ea TEC ea mekhahlelo e mengata, module ea peltier ea mekhahlelo e mengata, module ea thermoelectric ea mekhahlelo e mengata ke khetho e ntle ea ho nkela naetrojene e metsi le li-refrigerant tse ling tse ka sebelisoang sebaka bakeng sa mesebetsi ea nako e telele.

Tšireletso le pono ea bosiu:

E sebelisoa ho radar ea laser, litsamaiso tsa pono ea bosiu, le lisebelisoa tsa ho lemoha khase, ka ho pholisa ka botebo (-20°C ho isa ho -80°C), e ntlafatsa karolelano ea lets'oao-lerata 'me e netefatsa ho hlaka ha litšoantšo maemong a khanya e tlase.

2. Saense ea bongaka le ea bophelo ea maemo a holimo

Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, TEC ea mekhahlelo e mengata, e leng cooler ea peltier ea mekhahlelo e mengata, ha e sebelisoe feela bakeng sa ho pholisa empa hape e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho boloka tikoloho ea mocheso e tsitsitseng haholo.

Resonance ea Magnetic ea Nyutlelie (MRI):

Jwalo ka "sesebelisoa sa ho phodisa se thusang" se kentsweng ho potoloha setshelo sa helium e metsi, se thibela mocheso o kantle mme se fokotsa haholo mouwane wa helium e theko e boima ya metsi, se eketsa potoloho ya ho tlatsa hape ho tloha dikgweding tse 3 ho isa ho selemo se le seng.

Teko ea liphatsa tsa lefutso (PCR):

Sistimi ea karabelo ea ketane ea polymerase e hloka potoloho ea mocheso e potlakileng le e nepahetseng, TEC ea mekhahlelo e mengata, karolo ea peltier ea mekhahlelo e mengata, mojule oa thermoelectric oa mekhahlelo e mengata o ka fihlela litlhoko tse phahameng haholo tsa ho nepahala ha taolo ea mocheso ho amplification ea liphatsa tsa lefutso.

Litšoantšo tsa bongaka:

Li-scanner tsa CT le li-detector tsa X-ray li hloka tikoloho e nang le mocheso o tlase ho fokotsa lerata la hona joale le dutlang le la elektroniki, ho ntlafatsa ho nepahala ha litšoantšo tsa tlhahlobo.

3. Optics e nepahetseng le puisano ea mahlo

Ho fumana matšoao le litšoantšo tsa boleng bo holimo, li-detector tsa lifoto li tlameha ho "pholile".

Ho nka ditshwantsho ka kutlwisiso e phahameng: Di-sensor tsa ditshwantsho tse kang CCD, CMOS, le SPAD di phodiswa ho fihlela ho -60°C kapa tlase ka mojule wa TEC wa mekhahlelo e mengata, mojule wa thermoelectric wa mekhahlelo e mengata, karolo ya peltier ya mekhahlelo e mengata, tikolohong ya vacuum, e fokotsang lerata la mocheso haholo mme e sebediswa haholo ho shebisiseng tsa bolepi ba dinaledi, ponong ya mochini, le ho lemoha ka lebelo le phahameng.

Dimmojule tsa puisano ya mahlo:

Diode tsa laser le di-module tsa optical di na le kutloelo-bohloko haholo mochesong, TEC ea mekhahlelo e mengata, module ea peltier ea mekhahlelo e mengata e ka netefatsa botsitso ba maqhubu a tsona, e netefatsa botšepehi ba lets'oao la liteishene tsa motheo tsa 5G le puisano ea fiber optic.

4. Libaka tse feteletseng le lisebelisoa tsa saense

Phuputso ea leoatle le tebileng:

Ha ho hlahlojoa moea o chesang o tsoang metsing a tebileng leoatleng, li-sensor probe li hloka ho tobana le mocheso o fetang 300°C oa metsi a chesang a tsoang metsing a chesang. Mojule oa TEC oa mekhahlelo e mengata o ka mamella mocheso o phahameng qetellong e chesang ha o ntse o sireletsa likarolo tsa elektroniki qetellong e batang mochesong o loketseng.

Khomphutha ea quantum:

Litsamaiso tsa quantum li hloka ho sebetsa tikolohong e haufi le lefela le feletseng. Li-cooler tsa thermoelectric tsa mekhahlelo e mengata ke e 'ngoe ea mahlale a bohlokoa a ho fihlela taolo e joalo ea mocheso e nepahetseng haholo.

5. Lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki le tsa likoloi

Leha di sebediswa haholo-holo masimong a maemo a hodimo, di boetse di kene mahlong a setjhaba maemong a itseng a itseng.

Likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji: Bakeng sa ho pholisa li-sensor tse kang li-radar tsa laser le li-radar lits'ebetsong tsa ho khanna tse ikemetseng, ho netefatsa ho nepahala ha ho lemoha li-sensor mochesong o phahameng kapa meroalong e boima.

Lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki ba maemo a holimo: Tse kang lisebelisoa tsa AR/VR, liprojektara tsa maemo a holimo (Mini/Micro-LED), le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho pholisa tsa lifono tsa selefouno tse phehellang ts'ebetso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa.

Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa

Leha sesebediswa sa TEC sa mekhahlelo e mengata, sa peltier sa mekhahlelo e mengata se ka fihlella dithempereichara tse tlase haholo, ha se a lokela ho qhala mocheso ka matla a maholo.

Maemo a Sebetsang: Mocheso o tlase (tlhahiso e tlase ea mocheso), empa maemo a hlokang liphapang tse kholo haholo tsa mocheso (joalo ka ho pholisa chip e nyane ea sensor).

Maemo a sa Sebetseng:

Haeba o hloka ho phodisa disebediswa tse hlahisang mocheso o phahameng haholo (jwalo ka di-CPU tse matla haholo kapa mechini e meholo), bokgoni ba TEC ya mekhahlelo e mengata, sepholi sa peltier sa mekhahlelo e mengata, mojule oa ho pholisa oa thermoelectric oa mekhahlelo e mengata o tla theoha haholo. Tabeng ena, li-compressor tsa setso kapa litsamaiso tsa ho pholisa metsi li ka ba molemo haholoanyane.